It is the largest salt pan of the Sahara with a surface area of over 7,000 km² (some sources state 5,000 km²). Due to the extreme climate with annual rainfall of only 100 mm and temperatures reaching 50° C, water evaporates from the lake. In summer Chott el Djerid is almost entirely dried up, and numerous fata morganas occur.
South of Chott el Djerid, the Grand Erg Oriental desert begins. The towns of Kebili and Douz are also located south of the lake.
The lake can be crossed by foot and even by car, but this is very dangerous since the salt crust isn't always too firm.
Chott el Djerid was used as a filming location for the Star Wars series, among others.
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It is a sedimentary rock formed in deserts are formed when layers of plaster, sand and water. Very beautiful forms crystals that resemble the shape of a flower, hence the name pink. It is very soft and is usually dark.
The area south of Tunisia is very prolific and roses have become a perfect souvenir for tourists for its beauty and originality and its low cost. |
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Photos: C. Marfil Toscano / H.J